{"id":7105,"date":"2026-04-29T14:34:29","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T06:34:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/?p=7105"},"modified":"2026-04-29T14:37:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T06:37:42","slug":"%e3%80%90media-interview%e3%80%91heho-health-should-national-health-insurance-really-pay-for-what-you-think-is-necessary-care-former-nhia-director-general-po-chang-lees-new","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/en\/%e3%80%90media-interview%e3%80%91heho-health-should-national-health-insurance-really-pay-for-what-you-think-is-necessary-care-former-nhia-director-general-po-chang-lees-new\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Media Interview\u3011Heho Health Should National Health Insurance Really Pay for What You Think Is \u201cNecessary Care\u201d? Former NHIA Director-General Po-Chang Lee\u2019s New Book Argues the Real Problem Is Not Insufficient Funds, but Money Spent in the Wrong Direction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7102\" src=\"https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777444107271.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"829\" height=\"614\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777444107271.jpg 829w, https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777444107271-270x200.jpg 270w, https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777444107271-768x569.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777444107271-705x522.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 829px) 100vw, 829px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"109\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"109\">Have you ever wondered during a doctor\u2019s visit: Are all the tests being arranged for you truly necessary?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"341\">Taiwan\u2019s National Health Insurance (NHI) system is a source of national pride. With low premiums and easy access to care, many people have come to treat \u201cgoing to the hospital for a check-up\u201d as an almost automatic daily response.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"343\" data-end=\"447\">Yet behind this highly utilized healthcare culture lies a question that has rarely been seriously asked:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"449\" data-end=\"506\"><strong data-start=\"449\" data-end=\"506\">What kind of medical care are we actually paying for?<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"508\" data-end=\"511\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"14cyvcf\" data-start=\"513\" data-end=\"594\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"516\" data-end=\"594\">The Problem Is Not a Lack of Money \u2014 It Is Money Spent in the Wrong Places<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"596\" data-end=\"724\">Former Director-General of the National Health Insurance Administration, <strong data-start=\"669\" data-end=\"685\">Po-Chang Lee<\/strong>, wrote this book after leaving office:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"726\" data-end=\"775\"><strong data-start=\"726\" data-end=\"775\"><em data-start=\"728\" data-end=\"773\">Unnecessary Medical Care That Gets Paid For<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"777\" data-end=\"834\">Its central argument is direct\u2014and perhaps uncomfortable:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"836\" data-end=\"1045\">Taiwan\u2019s NHI problem has never been merely that \u201cthere is not enough money.\u201d Rather, vast resources are being spent on medical services with limited marginal benefit\u2014or even no substantial benefit to patients.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1047\" data-end=\"1233\">The book explains that many of these services comply with regulations, are properly claimed, and follow correct procedures. They are not fraud\u2014but they may not truly be necessary either.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1235\" data-end=\"1538\">Under a payment system that rewards \u201cdoing more and earning more,\u201d such services are repeatedly duplicated and expanded. Ultimately, this dilutes reimbursement point values, drives up insurance premiums, and spills over into commercial medical insurance, causing an explosion in indemnity claim payouts.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1540\" data-end=\"1543\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"j6vzun\" data-start=\"1545\" data-end=\"1630\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"1548\" data-end=\"1630\">Starting with Lung Nodule Surgery: A Public Health Warning About Overdiagnosis<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1632\" data-end=\"1681\">One example in the book is particularly striking.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1683\" data-end=\"1853\">In recent years, low-dose CT scans for lung cancer screening have become more common. When small lung nodules are detected, surgery is increasingly performed immediately.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1855\" data-end=\"1958\">But is this truly <strong data-start=\"1873\" data-end=\"1912\">early detection and early treatment<\/strong>\u2014or is it <strong data-start=\"1922\" data-end=\"1957\">overdiagnosis and overtreatment<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1960\" data-end=\"2199\">From a public health perspective, many small nodules would never progress throughout a patient\u2019s lifetime. Yet once discovered, patients often face intense psychological stress, while physicians face the fear of \u201cwhat if we don\u2019t operate?\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2201\" data-end=\"2347\">As a result, surgery is performed, both NHI and private insurers are billed, yet whether the patient truly benefits is rarely carefully evaluated.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2349\" data-end=\"2396\">This is not the fault of individual physicians.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2456\">It reflects a system that leaves no room to pause and ask:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2458\" data-end=\"2494\"><strong data-start=\"2458\" data-end=\"2494\">Is it worth it? Is it necessary?<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2496\" data-end=\"2499\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"umzrbd\" data-start=\"2501\" data-end=\"2560\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"2504\" data-end=\"2560\">Why Your Medical Decisions Often Lack Cost Awareness<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2562\" data-end=\"2647\">Lee argues that one of the key problems is the absence of cost awareness among users.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2649\" data-end=\"2758\">Taiwan has long kept co-payments low, meaning patients feel little direct financial impact from seeking care.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2760\" data-end=\"2793\">As a result, the mindset becomes:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2795\" data-end=\"2879\">\n<li data-section-id=\"gx0oyu\" data-start=\"2795\" data-end=\"2823\">\u201cLet\u2019s do a blood test.\u201d<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1rsn6c6\" data-start=\"2824\" data-end=\"2849\">\u201cLet\u2019s get an X-ray.\u201d<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1kj9mbc\" data-start=\"2850\" data-end=\"2879\">\u201cI\u2019ll feel more reassured.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2881\" data-end=\"3003\">Physicians, responding to these expectations\u2014and potential medico-legal risks\u2014may also tend toward ordering more services.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3005\" data-end=\"3105\">Without cost awareness, there can be no genuine shared decision-making between doctors and patients.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3107\" data-end=\"3259\">The book challenges readers to reconsider whether Taiwan\u2019s highly convenient healthcare access may also be unintentionally encouraging unnecessary care.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"3261\" data-end=\"3264\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"11rnfqs\" data-start=\"3266\" data-end=\"3331\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"3269\" data-end=\"3331\">Healthcare Governance Cannot Rely Only on \u2018Catching Fraud\u2019<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3333\" data-end=\"3409\">When discussing flaws in the NHI system, many people instinctively call for:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3411\" data-end=\"3484\">\n<li data-section-id=\"85m1te\" data-start=\"3411\" data-end=\"3430\">stronger audits<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1odz6fk\" data-start=\"3431\" data-end=\"3451\">more inspections<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"xplnwh\" data-start=\"3452\" data-end=\"3484\">tougher anti-fraud enforcement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3486\" data-end=\"3520\">But Lee offers a deeper challenge:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3522\" data-end=\"3598\">The real force consuming healthcare resources is not explicit illegal fraud.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3690\">It is the unnecessary medical care that is repeatedly reproduced within a legal framework.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3692\" data-end=\"3797\">If governance focuses only on punishing wrongdoing after the fact, the root problem will never be solved.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3799\" data-end=\"3859\">He argues reform must proceed simultaneously in three areas:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"3861\" data-end=\"3989\">\n<li data-section-id=\"lukou8\" data-start=\"3861\" data-end=\"3893\"><strong data-start=\"3864\" data-end=\"3891\">Payment system redesign<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"19b9dug\" data-start=\"3894\" data-end=\"3930\"><strong data-start=\"3897\" data-end=\"3928\">Behavioral incentive reform<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"rn3c2v\" data-start=\"3931\" data-end=\"3989\"><strong data-start=\"3934\" data-end=\"3989\">Technological oversight (AI and big data analytics)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"3991\" data-end=\"4055\">Only then can resources truly flow toward high-value healthcare.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4057\" data-end=\"4060\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"lkjjvy\" data-start=\"4062\" data-end=\"4115\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"4065\" data-end=\"4115\">A Book Every Holder of an NHI Card Should Read<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4117\" data-end=\"4206\"><em data-start=\"4117\" data-end=\"4162\">Unnecessary Medical Care That Gets Paid For<\/em> is not only for physicians or policymakers.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4208\" data-end=\"4267\">It asks a question every Taiwanese citizen should consider:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4269\" data-end=\"4325\"><strong data-start=\"4269\" data-end=\"4325\">What kind of medical care are we willing to pay for?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4327\" data-end=\"4483\">When we understand how systems shape medical behavior\u2014and how NHI and private insurance influence one another\u2014we can become more conscious healthcare users.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4485\" data-end=\"4505\">Not merely patients,<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4507\" data-end=\"4530\">but people who can ask:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4563\"><strong data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4563\">Do I really need this test?<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4565\" data-end=\"4568\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"unfbdf\" data-start=\"4570\" data-end=\"4648\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"4573\" data-end=\"4648\">Further Reading \/ Interviews with Professor Po-Chang Lee on Heho Health<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"4650\" data-end=\"4936\">\n<li data-section-id=\"a72ofs\" data-start=\"4650\" data-end=\"4772\"><strong data-start=\"4652\" data-end=\"4700\">What Should You Do If Diagnosed with Cancer?<\/strong><br data-start=\"4700\" data-end=\"4703\" \/>Po-Chang Lee Shares His Personal Cancer Journey and Life Philosophy<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"n48pdf\" data-start=\"4774\" data-end=\"4936\"><strong data-start=\"4776\" data-end=\"4796\">Video Interview:<\/strong><br data-start=\"4796\" data-end=\"4799\" \/><em data-start=\"4801\" data-end=\"4834\">True Health Means Peace of Mind<\/em> \u2014 Dr. Po-Chang Lee on Creating a Happy Work Environment for Healthcare Workers to Deliver Better Care<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"4938\" data-end=\"4941\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1105pr4\" data-start=\"4943\" data-end=\"4966\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"4946\" data-end=\"4966\">Book Information<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4968\" data-end=\"5153\"><strong data-start=\"4968\" data-end=\"5015\">Unnecessary Medical Care That Gets Paid For<\/strong><br data-start=\"5015\" data-end=\"5018\" \/>Author: <strong data-start=\"5026\" data-end=\"5042\">Po-Chang Lee<\/strong> (Former Director-General, NHIA)<br data-start=\"5074\" data-end=\"5077\" \/>Publisher: <strong data-start=\"5088\" data-end=\"5114\">Sharing Publishing Co.<\/strong><br data-start=\"5114\" data-end=\"5117\" \/>Publication Date: <strong data-start=\"5135\" data-end=\"5153\">April 24, 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5155\" data-end=\"5217\">Book purchase link: <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/sharing.com.tw\/product\/index\/5ND08\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"5175\" data-end=\"5217\">https:\/\/sharing.com.tw\/product\/index\/5ND08<\/a><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5219\" data-end=\"5318\">The book is currently available online, with physical bookstores expected to carry it in early May.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5320\" data-end=\"5350\">Written by <strong data-start=\"5331\" data-end=\"5350\">Hung-Lun Chiang<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5352\" data-end=\"5380\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Original source:\uff1ahttps:\/\/heho.com.tw\/archives\/355125<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever wondered during a doctor\u2019s visit: Are all the tests being arranged for you truly necessary? Taiwan\u2019s National Health Insurance (NHI) system is a source of national pride. With low premiums and easy access to care, many people have come to treat \u201cgoing to the hospital for a check-up\u201d as an almost automatic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":7103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[91],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u3010Media Interview\u3011Heho Health Should National Health Insurance Really Pay for What You Think Is \u201cNecessary Care\u201d? Former NHIA Director-General Po-Chang Lee\u2019s New Book Argues the Real Problem Is Not Insufficient Funds, but Money Spent in the Wrong Direction - \u81fa\u5317\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tmuhprc.tmu.edu.tw\/en\/\u3010media-interview\u3011heho-health-should-national-health-insurance-really-pay-for-what-you-think-is-necessary-care-former-nhia-director-general-po-chang-lees-new\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010Media Interview\u3011Heho Health Should National Health Insurance Really Pay for What You Think Is \u201cNecessary Care\u201d? 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